Young Rembrandt
Audiobook & Ebook

Young Rembrandt by Onno Blom | Free Audiobook

By Onno Blom

Narrated by Nick Afka Thomas

🎧 7 hrs and 31 mins 📄 420 pages 📘 ‎ Pushkin Press 📅 November 7, 2019 🌐 ‎ English
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About This Audiobook

An immersive exploration of the little-known story of Rembrandt’s formative years by a prize-winning biographer
Rembrandt’s life has always been an enigma. How did a miller’s son from a provincial Dutch town become the greatest artist in the world? With his formative years shrouded in mystery, the only remaining evidence of Rembrandt’s life as a young man is his work.
Deeply rooted in the turbulent changes that his hometown was undergoing, Rembrandt’s early paintings tell a fascinating story of artistic evolution against the backdrop of the widening horizons of Leiden’s cultural and commercial life during the Dutch Golden Age. Leiden’s good fortune facilitated Rembrandt’s. But who was that young man inventing himself as the city around him grew and prospered? How did Rembrandt become Rembrandt?
To find out, Leiden native Onno Blom immersed himself in the world, the country, the city and the house in which Rembrandt was born in 1606 and where he spent the first twenty-five years of his life. The result is a fascinating portrait of the artist as a young man, rich in local and biographical detail, and restless in its efforts to seek out the roots of his genius.
Onno Blom (b. 1969) is a biographer, literary critic, and columnist for de Volkskrant daily newspaper. He has published several books about writers and painters from his home city of Leiden. In 2018 he was awarded the prestigious Dutch Biography Prize for his book on the life of the sculptor, painter and novelist Jan Wolkers, which attracted controversy and became a bestseller in the Netherlands.

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Quick Take

  • Narration: Nick Afka Thomas delivers the scholarly biography with clarity and appropriate gravity, his measured pace suits Blom’s careful, evidence-based reconstruction.
  • Themes: Artistic formation and genius, Dutch Golden Age culture, the mystery of creative origins
  • Mood: Quietly absorbing, like spending an afternoon in a museum with an expert guide who actually enjoys the paintings
  • Verdict: A prize-winning biographer at his meticulous best, the most comprehensive account of Rembrandt’s formation available in audio.

The enduring question about any great artist is how they became what they were. With Rembrandt, that question is particularly difficult because the young Rembrandt is largely opaque, a miller’s son from a provincial Dutch town, his early years shrouded in the kind of historical silence that biographers either fill with speculation or acknowledge as a limit. Onno Blom makes a different choice: he fills the silence with context.

I came to Young Rembrandt during a stretch when I had been reading several contemporary artist biographies, all of them working from an abundance of documented sources. Blom’s challenge is the opposite, he is working from absence, from the gap between Rembrandt’s origins and his emergence as one of the most significant artists in Western history. The approach he takes is methodological: if the man himself is largely invisible in the records, then the world that formed him can be made visible, and through that world we might understand something about how he became what he was.

Leiden as the Artist’s First Teacher

The book’s central argument is that Rembrandt’s early paintings cannot be separated from the turbulent changes his hometown of Leiden was undergoing during the Dutch Golden Age. Blom, a Leiden native himself, is deeply rooted in this specific place, its cultural and commercial life, its widening horizons, the particular ways prosperity enables certain kinds of artistic ambition. Reviewer Edward Crutchley describes the book as “a fascinating and informative description of industrious Leiden before and during Rembrandt’s growing up there,” which accurately captures one of the biography’s primary pleasures: the city is as fully rendered as the artist.

The Dutch Golden Age is not simply backdrop here. Blom treats it as the mechanism through which a miller’s son could become an artist, could access training and patronage and the competitive environment that forces a young painter to define himself. Leiden’s good fortune facilitated Rembrandt’s, as Blom puts it, and the biography earns that claim by showing specifically how, through the city’s commercial success, institutional development, and cultural ambition.

Working from the Paintings Backward

Because documentary evidence of Rembrandt’s early life is sparse, Blom relies significantly on the paintings themselves as historical evidence. This is a methodologically interesting choice, reading art as biography rather than reading biography to illuminate art, and it gives Young Rembrandt a character distinct from most painter biographies. Blom describes looking at early works for what they reveal about the formation of a sensibility: the subjects chosen, the techniques attempted, the influences absorbed and then transformed.

This approach requires some comfort with art historical methodology on the listener’s part. The biography assumes familiarity with the basic outlines of Rembrandt’s mature career, though it does not require specialized knowledge. Listeners coming to Rembrandt for the first time will learn something significant here; those with existing knowledge will find their understanding of the formative years considerably deepened.

Nick Afka Thomas and Seven Hours of Careful Scholarship

Nick Afka Thomas’s narration serves the material well. Young Rembrandt is scholarly biography rather than popular history, Blom’s prose is careful, evidence-qualified, and precise rather than dramatic, and Thomas calibrates his delivery accordingly. He does not attempt to inject excitement into passages that are doing something different than exciting the listener; he conveys intelligence and care, which is what the text requires. The seven-and-a-half-hour runtime is admirably compact for a biography of this scope; Blom has written with discipline, and Thomas does not pad what is already lean.

Reviewer Edward Crutchley’s note that the book is “attractively illustrated” refers to the print edition, which contains visual material the audiobook cannot include. Listeners should be aware that some of the paintings Blom discusses in detail are more fully appreciated when visible, Young Rembrandt is a biography that benefits from having a few reproductions open on a phone or tablet while listening.

Who Should Listen, Who Should Skip

Young Rembrandt rewards listeners with an existing interest in either Rembrandt’s mature work or the Dutch Golden Age more broadly. It is the right book for the moment when you want to understand origins, where genius comes from, what conditions make it possible, what a young painter was trying to work out in a provincial city four hundred years ago. Those looking for the dramatic later life narrative, the wealth, the bankruptcy, the mature masterworks, the personal catastrophes, will need to look elsewhere; Blom stops at 25 and leaves the rest to other biographers. Within the formative years it covers, this is the most thorough account available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Young Rembrandt cover the later, more famous period of Rembrandt’s career, or does it stop at his youth?

The biography covers only Rembrandt’s first twenty-five years, from his birth in Leiden in 1606 through his early artistic development. Blom explicitly focuses on the formative period rather than the mature career. Readers wanting the full life story will need additional sources for the Amsterdam years and Rembrandt’s later work.

How much does the book rely on speculation, given that historical records of Rembrandt’s early life are sparse?

Blom is transparent about the limits of his evidence. His approach is to reconstruct the world that formed Rembrandt, Leiden, its culture, its commerce, its artistic community, with documented historical detail, and to read the early paintings as biographical evidence. He qualifies his inferences carefully rather than presenting speculation as fact.

Does the audiobook compensate at all for the illustrated nature of the print edition?

The audiobook narration does not include image descriptions beyond what Blom writes in the text. Listeners who want the visual component, which Blom’s argument about reading the paintings as biography makes relevant, should have a few reproductions available while listening. A basic image search for Rembrandt’s early Leiden works will suffice.

Blom won the Dutch Biography Prize for his work on Jan Wolkers, does Young Rembrandt feel like a prizewinner’s biography, or is it more specialist in appeal?

Young Rembrandt is rigorous rather than populist, but Blom writes with the clarity of someone committed to being understood rather than merely appearing learned. Reviewer Edward Crutchley found it highly accessible despite its scholarly depth. It occupies the space between academic biography and popular history, more demanding than the latter, more readable than the former.

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What Listeners Are Saying

★★★★★

Highly recommended

This is a fascinating and informative description of industrious Leiden before and during Rembrandt’s growing up there, as well as such accounts as exist of the miller’s son himself. The book is attractive and pleasantly illustrated. Highly recommended.

– Edward B. Crutchley
★★★★★

Rembrandt Biography

Lovely book, couldn't put it down.

– Amazon Customer
Alexandra Reed

Written by Alexandra Reed

Founder & Literary Critic