Captives and Companions
Audiobook & Ebook

Captives and Companions by Justin Marozzi | Audiobook Review

By Justin Marozzi

Narrated by Richard Trinder

🎧 19 hours and 43 minutes 📘 Penguin 📅 December 4, 2025 🌐 English

About This Audiobook

Brought to you by Penguin.

**SHORTLISTED FOR 2025 THE BAILLIE GIFFORD PRIZE FOR NON-FICTION**

A startling exploration of slavery in the Islamic world from the 7th century to the present

Slavery in the Islamic world has a long, diverse and controversial history. Captives and Companions is a brilliant synthesis of history and contemporary reportage that brings to life the voices of the enslaved in stories of eighth-century concubines and ninth-century revolts, thirteenth-century slave soldiers who established dynastic rule over Egypt, Syria, and Iraq, eighteenth-century corsairs and twentieth-century pearl divers in the Gulf. It also has first-hand accounts of this legacy in the twenty-first century, including the depredations of Daesh and continuing hereditary slavery in Mali and Mauritania.

Justin Marozzi traces the extraordinary variety of enslavement in the Islamic world, which ranged from agricultural labour and domestic toil to elite concubinage, guardianship of sacred spaces, political leadership and even military command. He shows how Africa bore the brunt of the demand for slave labour, fuelled throughout the nineteenth century by expanding global markets and commodity chains. Slavers plied African coasts, traders raided inland for human cargo, and millions were marched across the Sahara into captivity. Meanwhile, North African corsairs turned the Mediterranean into a slave-raiding ‘free-for-all’ between Muslims, Christians and Jews.

Taking the reader on an extraordinary historical journey from Baghdad to Bamako, Tripoli to Timbuktu, Istanbul to the Black Sea, this is the riveting human drama of those caught up in one of history’s most remarkable overlooked stories.

Justin Marozzi 2025 (P) Penguin Audio 2025

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Penguin's copy for this record opens with a row of raw formatting marks and a prize announcement whose words have fallen out of order: shortlisted for 2025 the Baillie Gifford Prize for non-fiction. The garble itself is trivial. What it signals is not, because everything else about this audiobook, from a runtime just short of twenty hours to a subject running from the seventh century to the present day, asks for a level of care the page around it has not been given.

Fifteen Hundred Years From Baghdad to Bamako

The scope is the first thing to understand, because it governs everything else. Justin Marozzi covers eighth-century concubines and ninth-century revolts, thirteenth-century slave soldiers who ended up ruling Egypt, Syria and Iraq, eighteenth-century corsairs turning the Mediterranean into a raiding ground between Muslims, Christians and Jews, twentieth-century pearl divers in the Gulf, and then first-hand accounts from the present century, including Daesh and hereditary slavery still practiced in Mali and Mauritania. The geography runs Baghdad to Bamako, Tripoli to Timbuktu, Istanbul to the Black Sea. Very few histories attempt that much ground.

Worth Reading in Small Doses Only

Somebody writing from the United Kingdom in October 2025 supplies the book's real user manual in a single phrase: worth reading in small doses. That entry calls it a monumental work of scholarship and by no means an easy read, puts the span at fifteen hundred years, and admits to being overwhelmed by the erudition. Every one of those judgments transfers to the audio, and the small-doses instruction transfers hardest, because a file this dense punishes the long unbroken session that a nineteen-hour runtime seems to invite.

Then look at how the record files it. The single topical tag on this listing reads Africa. Africa is central to the book, and the copy is explicit that the continent bore the brunt of the demand, but a tag that narrow will not surface a work whose spine runs through Baghdad, Istanbul and the Gulf. A reader searching for Middle Eastern history, for maritime raiding, or for contemporary reporting on servitude has been given no route to this title at all.

Trinder's Unreviewed Nineteen-Hour Balancing Act

Writing in December 2025, a four-star entry names the argument that makes the book matter. Most attention today goes to the Atlantic slave trade, that entry observes, as if it were somehow unique or the beginning of something rather than, in fact, the ending. Marozzi's synthesis puts that trade in a much longer sequence without diminishing it, and the effect on a listener who arrived with the standard picture is genuinely disorienting in the way good history should be.

Richard Trinder voices it, and not one entry in the written column assesses the result, which on a file of this length is the single most useful thing a buyer could have been told and was not. The job is plain enough to describe: hold a chronology together across nineteen hours, keep the geography legible while it moves continents every few chapters, and deliver testimony about atrocity without either flattening it or performing it. Sample a passage thick with place names, because the transitions between Baghdad, Bamako and the Black Sea are where a very long history either stays navigable or quietly stops being so.

The contemporary reportage is what audio does best here. Written testimony from living people, read aloud, recovers something the page tends to muffle, and the copy is clear that first-hand accounts from this century sit alongside the medieval material rather than being appended to it. That structural choice is the book's strongest move, and hearing a twenty-first-century voice a few minutes after a ninth-century revolt does more argumentative work than any thesis statement could.

Getting Hurrem's Story Wrong Matters Here

One January 2026 four-star takes issue with a single specific portrait, and it is the most substantive objection anybody has filed. Hurrem, also called Roxelana, did not order the killings of Ibrahim Pasha or of Suleiman's son Mustafa, that entry argues; Suleiman himself ordered those executions for his own reasons, and while Hurrem was not sorry to see the men go, the distinction matters. It closes by recommending a different book on the subject. That is a specialist objection, but the kind worth registering before you spend twenty hours trusting a synthesis.

A history at this scale normally arrives with equipment: maps, a chronology, a glossary for the many different things the word slavery is covering here, an index for the reader who wants to return to the ninth-century revolts after finishing with the pearl divers. The listing names none of it, and audio would not carry most of it in any case. What you get is a linear pass from the seventh century to the present with no way back, which is fine for a first hearing and awkward for anyone who wants to use the book afterward.

Forty-six ratings sit above five written entries, and the copy itself trails a rights line into the end of the blurb: the author's name, a year, the audio imprint. Small things individually, and together they read as a page assembled quickly for a book that took a very long time. Read the written column in full before committing, because at nineteen hours and forty-three minutes the cost of discovering that the register does not suit you is measured in evenings rather than minutes.

Scope Over Momentum, Patience Over Convenience

Come to it if you read history for scope rather than for narrative momentum, and if the phrase comprehensive synthesis lands as a promise rather than a warning. It suits anybody whose picture of slavery begins and ends with the Atlantic crossing, and anybody following the modern reporting from Mali and Mauritania who wants the centuries standing behind it. The reportage makes the historical chapters land harder than they would on their own, and that combination is the reason to choose this over a narrower monograph.

Casual weekend listening this is not, and anyone hoping for a narrative history organized around two or three figures will find the cast far too large to hold in the head. Listeners who need maps should read it on paper. Patience is the price, and the material earns it.

At a Glance

  • Narrator: One reader carries nineteen hours of scholarship and testimony, so the question a buyer should ask is about stamina rather than range.
  • Subjects: slavery across the Islamic world, concubinage and slave soldiery, the long marches across the Sahara, hereditary servitude today
  • Tone: Grave, dense, relentlessly documented
  • Bottom line: A major work of synthesis that asks for real commitment and repays it, provided you came for scope rather than story.

Is the audiobook arranged chronologically or by theme?

Both, judging by the copy, which moves from eighth-century concubines through medieval slave soldiers and eighteenth-century corsairs to present-day reporting, while also sweeping geographically from Baghdad to Bamako. The record publishes no table of contents, so the internal architecture only becomes clear once you are inside it.

How graphic is the material in this audiobook?

The copy promises the voices of the enslaved and first-hand accounts of atrocities carried out by Daesh, so the material is grim by design. No content advisory appears on the record. Anyone sensitive to detailed testimony about captivity and violence should treat that absence as an omission rather than reassurance.

Does this audiobook cover slavery outside the Islamic world?

Only where the two intersect. The subject is stated as slavery in the Islamic world from the seventh century onward, and the Mediterranean sections describe raiding that swept up Muslims, Christians and Jews alike. The Atlantic trade appears as context for the argument rather than as a topic in its own right.

Would this audiobook work for a listener with no background in the region?

Yes, with the caveat that the density of names and dates is real and the record supplies no glossary or chronology to lean on. Nothing in the copy assumes specialist knowledge, so the obstacle is volume rather than difficulty, and short sessions handle volume better than long ones.

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What Listeners Are Saying

★★★★★

Informative and Excellently Written

I just started reading Mr. Marozzi’s amazing new book and already know I won’t be able to put it down. It’s wonderfully written and captivating from the beginning. I appreciate his scholarship and deep knowledge of the subject, and his acknowledgement of the brutality. For anyone interested in Middle Eastern...

- R.M.
★★★★★

A very important book

The history of slavery in Arab and Muslim lands has not gotten the attention it requires, as it was (and in many cases, still is) widespread and often brutally practiced.Solid documentation, excellently written, fascinating to read.

- New England Beekeeper
★★★★☆

Good book on a neglected topic

Marozzi’s book on slavery in the Islamic world takes a comprehensive look at how slavery hasbeen a traditional, constant part of Muslim societies since the religion’s inception. Of course,the institution pre-existed Islam and has been widespread on all continents and many, if notmost, societies since civilizations began.As the author points,...

- Pierre
★★★★☆

Check the history on Suleiman and Hurrem (Roxelana)

Interest history, a great deal of information about early days of the Muslim faith. I was, however, particularly disappointed in the treatment of Hurrem (Roxelana), a powerful Sultana who did NOT order the killings of Ibrahim Pasha and Suleiman's son Mustafa. While it is true that Hurrem was not sorry...

- Penny L. Bloodhart
★★★★★

Captives and Companions: worth reading in small doses!

This is a monumental work of scholarship but by no means an easy read. As I write in October 2025, “Captives and Companions” by Justin Marozzi has been short-listed for the Baillie Gifford Prize for non-fiction.Describing 1500 years of slavery in the Muslim world, it does so in microscopic detail....

- Keith Scotus

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Alexandra Reed

Written by Alexandra Reed

Founder & Literary Critic