The Money Kings
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The Money Kings by Daniel Schulman | Free Audiobook

By Daniel Schulman

Narrated by Jonathan Davis

🎧 22 hours and 21 minutes 📘 Random House Audio 📅 November 14, 2023 🌐 English
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About This Audiobook

The New York Times Book Review Editors’ Choice The incredible saga of the German-Jewish immigrants—with now familiar names like Goldman and Sachs, Kuhn and Loeb, Warburg and Schiff, Lehman and Seligman—who profoundly influenced the rise of modern finance (and so much more), from the New York Times best-selling author of Sons of Wichita

Joseph Seligman arrived in the United States in 1837, with the equivalent of $100 sewn into the lining of his pants. Then came the Lehman brothers, who would open a general store in Montgomery, Alabama. Not far behind were Solomon Loeb and Marcus Goldman, among the “Forty-Eighters” fleeing a Germany that had relegated Jews to an underclass.

These industrious immigrants would soon go from peddling trinkets and buying up shopkeepers’ IOUs to forming what would become some of the largest investment banks in the world—Goldman Sachs, Kuhn Loeb, Lehman Brothers, J. & W. Seligman & Co. They would clash and collaborate with J. P. Morgan, E. H. Harriman, Jay Gould, and other famed tycoons of the era. And their firms would help to transform the United States from a debtor nation into a financial superpower, capitalizing American industry and underwriting some of the twentieth century’s quintessential companies, like General Motors, Macy’s, and Sears. Along the way, they would shape the destiny not just of American finance but of the millions of Eastern European Jews who spilled off steamships in New York Harbor in the early 1900s, including Daniel Schulman’s paternal grandparents.

In The Money Kings, Schulman unspools a sweeping narrative that traces the interconnected origin stories of these financial dynasties. He chronicles their paths to Wall Street dominance, as they navigated the deeply antisemitic upper class of the Gilded Age, and the complexities of the Civil War, World War I, and the Zionist movement that tested both their burgeoning empires and their identities as Americans, Germans, and Jews.

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Quick Take

  • Narration: Jonathan Davis handles a large cast of historical figures and a sweeping multi-generational timeline with the kind of precise, authoritative delivery that 22-hour financial history demands.
  • Themes: Immigration and assimilation under structural antisemitism, the construction of American financial infrastructure, identity across German-Jewish and American belonging
  • Mood: Sweeping and immersive, densely researched but narratively alive
  • Verdict: Essential listening for anyone interested in the hidden architecture of American finance, and one of the more honest recent accounts of the intersection between money, identity, and prejudice in Gilded Age America.

I spent most of a long train journey last autumn working through the early chapters of The Money Kings, and found myself arriving at my destination still fully absorbed in Joseph Seligman’s arrival in the United States in 1837 with the equivalent of one hundred dollars sewn into the lining of his pants. That image is the book’s finest opening note: not dramatic, not mythologized, just quietly astonishing in what it implies about the distance between that moment and what would follow. Daniel Schulman is a journalist before he is a historian, and that shows in the best possible way throughout.

The cast here is large. The German-Jewish families at the center of this history, the Goldmans and Sachses, the Kuhns and Loebs, the Warburgs and Schiffs, the Lehmans and Seligmans, did not operate in isolation. Their paths crossed, their firms competed and collaborated, their children married across family lines, and their political positions on Zionism, on American identity, and on the obligations of wealth to the Jewish immigrant communities arriving from Eastern Europe were frequently in sharp conflict with each other. Schulman tracks these intersections across decades with impressive clarity, and Jonathan Davis’s narration is essential to keeping the listener oriented across a story this dense.

Our Take on The Money Kings

Jonathan Davis is exactly the right narrator for a 22-hour financial history. He brings a clean, measured authority to the primary narrative and differentiates the texture of quoted material from authorial analysis with a subtlety that rewards attentive listening. The genealogical complexity of following multiple dynasties across several generations is real, and Davis’s consistency of character attribution, even in scenes with several Lehmans or Seligmans in play simultaneously, is a genuine technical achievement.

Schulman’s personal connection to this material, his paternal grandparents arrived among the Eastern European immigrants whose fate these banking families would help determine, is acknowledged early and shapes the book’s emotional register throughout. This is not hagiography. The Gilded Age financiers at the center of this history were complicated men, some of whom held attitudes toward the very immigrants they were positioned to help that ranged from paternalistic to contemptuous. Schulman does not flatten that complexity in either direction.

Why Listen to The Money Kings

The antisemitism sections are one of the book’s most important contributions. The Gilded Age upper class’s systematic exclusion of Jewish financiers from social institutions, country clubs, Ivy League quotas, and political recognition is documented here with the specificity that popular histories of this period tend to elide. These men built Goldman Sachs and Kuhn Loeb and Lehman Brothers from peddler routes through the rural South, and they did so while being formally excluded from the social fabric of the elite class their wealth was building. That contradiction is at the center of the book’s argument, and Schulman handles it without melodrama.

The Zionist movement sections are perhaps the most internally conflicted. Many of these families opposed Zionism vigorously, for reasons ranging from principled universalism to anxiety about dual-loyalty accusations. The debate within the American German-Jewish banking community about what Jews owed to Eastern European co-religionists and whether a Jewish homeland was desirable or dangerous is itself a window into a world of ideological complexity that most readers will not have encountered in this detail.

What to Watch For in The Money Kings

At 22 hours, this is a substantial undertaking. Listeners who go in without basic familiarity with Gilded Age American history, the major figures of J.P. Morgan, E.H. Harriman, and Jay Gould among them, may find the early chapters demanding. These characters appear as counterpoints and rivals to the German-Jewish firms, and their brief appearances assume a reader who already knows who they are. A quick review of the period before starting will serve you well.

The book’s research is deep enough that one reviewer, who turned out to be a descendant of the Seligman family, found previously unknown family details within its pages. That is an extraordinary endorsement for the depth of Schulman’s archival work. Listeners who are not genealogically connected to this history will still find the specificity rewarding. These are not abstract forces of capital. These are people, with particular anxieties and ambitions and failures, and Schulman keeps them human throughout.

Who Should Listen to The Money Kings

This is for readers interested in American financial history who want the story behind the institutional names they encounter daily, for listeners who want to understand the specific character of American antisemitism during the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, and for anyone curious about the lived experience of the immigrant generation that built some of the most consequential financial institutions in the world. Skip it if 22 hours of densely researched historical narrative exceeds your patience, or if you prefer your financial history to stay close to market mechanics rather than human lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a background in finance or investment banking to follow The Money Kings?

Not significantly. Schulman is a journalist writing for a general audience, and he explains the financial instruments and institutional structures of the period as they arise. The book is more about the people and their social and political context than about the technical mechanics of Gilded Age banking.

How does Jonathan Davis handle 22 hours of multi-generational family history with overlapping surnames?

With considerable skill. He maintains consistent character identification across a large and genealogically complex cast, and his delivery is measured enough to allow the listener to track who is who across chapters that span decades. This is not a casual background listen; it rewards attention, and Davis’s narration supports that engagement.

Is The Money Kings sympathetic to the financiers it covers, or does it engage critically with their decisions and failures?

Both. Schulman documents their extraordinary achievements and their considerable philanthropic contributions while also being honest about their attitudes toward Eastern European Jewish immigrants, their political maneuvering, and the ways their assimilationist ambitions sometimes compromised their obligations to broader Jewish communities.

How does the book handle the Zionist debates within the German-Jewish banking community?

With nuance and detail. Many of the central figures in this book were opposed to Zionism, often strongly so, and Schulman documents the ideological and political reasons for that opposition without dismissing it. The internal Jewish debates about national identity and diaspora responsibility are one of the book’s most distinctive and valuable sections.

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Alexandra Reed

Written by Alexandra Reed

Founder & Literary Critic