Vanishing Fleece
Audiobook & Ebook

Vanishing Fleece by Clara Parkes | Free Audiobook

By Clara Parkes

Narrated by Clara Parkes

🎧 5 hours and 55 minutes 📘 Tantor Audio 📅 January 21, 2020 🌐 English
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About This Audiobook

A fast-paced account of the year Clara Parkes spent transforming a 676-pound bale of fleece into saleable yarn, and the people and vanishing industry she discovered along the way.

Join Clara Parkes on a cross-country adventure and meet a cast of characters that includes the shepherds, dyers, and countless workers without whom our knitting needles would be empty, our mills idle, and our feet woefully cold. Travel the country with her as she meets a flock of Saxon Merino sheep in upstate New York, tours a scouring plant in Texas, visits a steamy Maine dyehouse, helps sort freshly shorn wool on a working farm, and learns how wool fleece is measured, baled, shipped, and turned into skeins.

In pursuit of the perfect yarn, Parkes describes a brush with the dangers of opening a bale (they can explode), and her adventures from Maine to Wisconsin (“the most knitterly state”) and back again; along the way, she presents a behind-the-scenes look at the spinners, scourers, genius inventors, and crazy-complex mill machines that populate the yarn-making industry. By the end of the book, you’ll be ready to set aside the backyard chickens and add a flock of sheep instead. Simply put, no other book exists that explores American culture through the lens of wool.

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Quick Take

  • Narration: Parkes narrates her own book with the expert warmth of someone who has spent decades developing the vocabulary for fiber; the self-narration is a genuine advantage
  • Themes: American industrial decline, craft preservation, the material culture of wool
  • Mood: Warm and quietly elegiac, grounded in physical specificity
  • Verdict: Excellent for fiber artists and readers interested in the economics of American craft; the self-narration alone makes the audiobook the preferred format.

I finished this one on a train back from visiting a friend in the country, and I will admit it made me deeply envious of the project at the center of it. Clara Parkes found an extraordinary historical fleece at a Massachusetts textile auction, traced its origins to a California Rambouillet flock, and spent the better part of a year following it through the entire chain of American wool processing, from raw fiber to spun yarn. It sounds like a niche obsession. It is, of course, a niche obsession. But it is also a quietly devastating portrait of an American industry in collapse.

Parkes is known to knitters worldwide through her newsletter and her previous books, and she narrates this one herself, which turns out to be a significant advantage. She knows wool the way some people know wine, and her self-narration communicates that knowledge with the precision of someone who has spent years developing the vocabulary for it.

One Fleece as a Lens for Industrial Decline

The organizing conceit of following a single lot of fleece through the production chain is doing a lot of structural work here. Each stage of the journey, washing, carding, spinning, dyeing, corresponds to a different set of specialists, most of them the last or nearly the last of their kind in the United States. The wool mills Parkes visits are running on legacy equipment, operated by people in their sixties and seventies who learned their craft decades ago and have not found successors.

This is where the book lifts beyond craft writing into something with genuine documentary weight. The American wool industry, which was once enormous, has been hollowed out by decades of cheaper imported fiber and the collapse of domestic textile manufacturing. What remains is a handful of specialty processors, a small but passionate community of fiber artists keeping demand alive, and a gap between those two groups that represents something lost about the material culture of making things. Parkes does not editorialize heavily about this. She lets the facts of each visit carry the argument, which is the right choice for material this quietly damning.

Parkes Narrating Parkes

The narration is warm and precise in equal measure, which matches the prose. There is a wryness to Parkes’s voice that comes through clearly in her own reading, a willingness to be funny about her own intensity, to acknowledge that driving four hours to meet the person who will wash her fleece is perhaps not a normal thing to do, while also making clear that the meeting matters. That combination of self-awareness and genuine passion is the engine of the book’s appeal, and it lands better in audio than it would with a different narrator.

The technical passages, where she is explaining the mechanics of carding or the chemistry of a particular dyeing process, benefit from her confidence with the material. She does not slow down to translate for the uninitiated in ways that would feel condescending to knitters, but she provides enough context that non-knitters can follow the progression. Finding that balance in narration is genuinely difficult, and she manages it well throughout the runtime.

Who Will Find This Rewarding and Who Will Drift

Knitters, spinners, and weavers are the core audience, and they will find this deeply satisfying. The level of fiber knowledge on display respects the audience’s expertise without excluding curious outsiders. Listeners interested in American manufacturing decline, industrial history, or the economics of craft will find substantial material here that goes beyond the fiber world. Food writers and writers interested in farm-to-table analogues in other material cultures will recognize the structure and appreciate how well it works in this context.

Listeners with no connection to textiles and no particular interest in the economic geography of American manufacturing will likely find the specificity more charming than gripping. The book is unabashedly for people who care about fiber. If that is not you, the portrait of industrial decline may not sustain you through the technical passages. If it is you, even partially, this audiobook has real pleasures to offer, and Parkes’s narration makes the most of them. It is also one of those rare cases where the audiobook format is clearly the preferred way to read the book.

Why This Kind of Book Gets Written Less Often Than It Should

The Vanishing Fleece belongs to a tradition of books that follow a single material object or ingredient through its full production chain as a way of illuminating the human and economic systems that surround it. Mark Kurlansky’s “Cod” and “Salt” are the obvious predecessors in this vein, and the comparison is apt. What Parkes adds to the form is a degree of personal investment that goes beyond reportage into something closer to advocacy. She is not just documenting a disappearing industry; she is part of the community that is trying to sustain it, and that dual position gives her writing an urgency that pure journalism sometimes lacks.

The question of whether that investment compromises the objectivity of the portrait is one worth raising, and Parkes is honest enough about her own position that the question does not feel hidden. She knows she is not a neutral observer. The mills she visits are ones she has done business with, the processors she profiles are people she admires, and the industry she is describing is one she has staked her livelihood on understanding deeply. That specificity of engagement is the book’s greatest strength. It is also, for readers who want critical distance from their subject, its acknowledged limit. The honest self-awareness with which Parkes holds both of those things simultaneously, the advocacy and the limitation, is part of what makes the book trustworthy even when it is not dispassionate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to be a knitter or fiber artist to appreciate this book?

You will get more from it if you are, because the technical passages assume some familiarity with fiber terminology and the knitting world’s cultural values. But the story of industrial decline, the portraits of the last specialists in each processing stage, and the economic argument about craft sustainability are accessible to non-knitters interested in American manufacturing history.

How does this audiobook compare to the print edition?

The self-narration gives the audio a significant advantage over print for capturing Parkes’s voice and the warmth of her expertise. The print edition is useful if you want to engage with any photographs or additional reference material, but the narration is distinctive enough that the audiobook is the preferred format for this particular title.

Is the book primarily about the wool industry’s economics or about the craft of spinning and fiber preparation?

Both are present and interwoven throughout the journey. The practical craft elements give texture to each stop on the processing chain, while the economic portrait of the industry’s decline gives those stops weight and meaning. The book refuses to separate the two, which is part of what makes it more than a craft guide.

Does Parkes reach a conclusion about whether the American wool industry is salvageable?

She does not offer false optimism or easy solutions. The specialists she visits are aging, and the infrastructure for domestic processing is genuinely at risk. What she finds is that the people keeping the industry alive are doing so out of deep commitment rather than economic rationality, which makes the portrait both inspiring and sobering.

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What Listeners Are Saying

★★★★★

Learning the process

This book was recommended by a good friend who run a yarn shop, Coastal Purl in NC. I enjoyed reading this book very much. Learning about the process and the struggle of the wool industry was eye opening. Wool is very important to me as a knitter who wants quality…

– Kindle Customer
★★★★★

A Lovely Book

This was a thoroughly enjoyable book. I was concerned that a story following the path of American wool through the American yarn-making process would be dry, that the chapters would get repetitive. But Parkes manages to keep it fresh, engaging, and remarkably personal. It was well worth the read.

– Stephanie J.
★★★★☆

A complete look at the state of American wool

The first 3/4 of Parkes book were incredible. These pages felt like a college mini-course on history, science, agriculture, and creativity using wool. Parkes sense of humor is a good balance to the otherwise concerning state of American wool. Especially appreciated is that she professionally points out two major retailers…

– Justanotherjen
★★★★★

Fantastic read, Wow!

Reading this book moved me in ways I did not expect. Knitting and wool is a huge part of my life. I thought I was cognitive to my purchases and sharing the love but, I now realize I’ve got to pay closer attention to my material needs in regard to…

– Amazon Customer
★★★★★

Great Book

I first read this book on the Libby app. It’s an in-depth story of how wool is processed from sheep to yarn. The sad reality is that many of the wool processing companies have shut down or will soon be closed. I realized this would be a great resource to…

– NJFowler

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Alexandra Reed

Written by Alexandra Reed

Founder & Literary Critic